• 1銆(🍼)label棣欐(🥧)腐(😾)璁(♍)拌呬(🐰)负浠涔堟埓澶寸(📫)洈
• 2銆label宀宠姵鑻卞湪鐢佃(♊)涓婂(👓)彂(🐷)(fā )鐜(🚋)伴珮(pèi )蹇楄繙鏄(tuán )鍑犻泦
• 4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃(có(👭)ng )湁鍝簺浜(🎄)轰鸡鎯

1銆label棣欐腐璁拌呬负浠涔堟(⛹)埓澶寸(🤧)洈

濡(🦕)備綍闃叉(♓)琚(jū )鍑猴紝閬槑鏄熷(zēng )埌娉曢櫌璧疯(🕥)瘔

2銆label宀(👘)宠姵鑻(⛔)卞湪鐢佃涓婂(📶)彂(🕝)(fā )鐜伴珮(🤠)蹇楄繙(fán )鏄鍑犻泦

19闆(🥕)嗐p

鏅氫笂锛岄珮寤哄浗涓(🌒)嬬(nòu )彮鍥炲(🎵)埌瀹讹紝宀宠姵鑻卞綋鍗冲枈浣(🔷)忥紝鎶婄(péi )櫧澶(🍒)湅瑙佷(💞)簡楂樺(🍍)織(🏵)杩滅殑浜嬪(📨)憡(🚴)(cè )璇夐珮寤哄浗(qiú )銆(📔)傜櫧澶湪(🛶)鐢佃(〽)涓婅鍒伴珮蹇楄繙(🗑)鍙涓嫳璋堝垽浠(xī(😍) )鏉埌(làng )棣欐腐ftp杩(mà )炴帴鍚(yáng )庯紝宀宠(💙)(chǒng )姵鑻辩珛(🐴)鍗冲(⚪)氨(ā(🦐)n )璺戝幓浼氶(🌴)锛岃繙(fán )杩滃湴鐪嬭楂樺(huà )織杩滃拰璁(cō(🙁)ng )拌(bàn )呭湪璋堣(🍣)瘽锛屽渤鑺宠嫳鍠婁簡楂樺織(🏎)(zhī )杩滅殑(🎒)鍚嶅(🖐)瓧鍗磋繕娌湁鑳藉寰楀埌(là(📴)ng )楂樺(huà )織杩滅殑鍥(👵)炲簲(pí )銆imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂樺缓鍥戒竴鍚氨(🖕)浠栦(🔊)滑鏉簡(🚱)姘(🍊)旓紝鎬荤畻(chéng )鍜岄珮蹇(jiǎn )楄繙鍐嶆(📘)(cáo )鐩搁紝宀(🚰)(bǎo )宠姵鑻卞(💷)钩鏃剁殑(🏖)澶棑闂効绔炵(🎸)劧钄簡锛岀湡鏄叧閿(🚇)(wén )椂鍒绘帀閾惧瓙銆(mò )傚渤鑺宠嫳涔(😃)熸槑鐧借嚜宸辫禌鏋滅晱缂(🍥)棤璇濆彲璇达(💌)紝灏嗙濂藉悕瀛楃殑鎶(🌿)垫娂(🐯)鍚堢害浜粰浣犱滑楂樺缓鍥戒(😠)究鍥炲眿韬茬(💌)潃鍥炪p

3銆(mò )label鏈夋病鏈夋(🤭)亹鎬(🏎)(gǎo )栫(👕)殑灏忕瀵嗗彲浠垎浜h3

2003骞寸殑(💲)鏃跺(👇)欙紝閭椂鍊(liàn )欐垜(🤬)鎵0宀侊紝鎴(👫)戣寰(🈺)楅潪甯告竻妤氾紝鍦(shī )埛(jiōng )鐖峰鐨(fèi )勫妲愭爲涓嬪彂鐢(🎉)熶簡鑷充粖鎴戦兘(🆗)璁负闈(🕉)炲父(fù )鍙曠殑浜嬫儏銆h1閭(🍦)涓(juān )崍锛(bē(🔴)n )屾(💒)垜鐜板湪鍙笉杩囦(yuā(🏯)n )粈涔(⚾)堥(máo )兘鐪(lǔ )嬩笉娓呮鎴(🔝)戣寰楋(🕸)紝澶皵(què )闈炲父澶儹锛屼篃鏄殤鍋囷紝浠墠澶湴(🎺)閮借鐑寲浜(bāng )嗕竴鏍枫p

鎴戝悆瀹屼(wù )互鍚庡崍楗拰(nǐn )鎴(🍿)戠(zhí )埛(🧒)鐖锋垜(duǒ )鍏荤殑澶粍(💛)鐙(👂)椾竴璧风帺锛屾垜鎵旀湪澶村畠缁欐垜鍙煎嚭鍘伙紝姝帺(🧚)寰(huán )楀紑蹇冪殑鏃(zú )跺欙紝蹇界劧闂(hòng )撮棿澶粍鐙楀(⏳)啿鍚戦櫌(yōu )闂紝缁撴(dū(😏)n )潫浣(huàn )垮(🐑)姴鐨勫彨锛(🈶)屾垜灏卞噯澶(🗣)囧鍘绘壘瀹(yuè )冿紝鐪嬩(🌯)(yú )竴(🔀)涓嬪(pín )彂鐢熶(🦉)簡(💀)(jiǎn )浠涔(cé(🥗)n )堜簨鎯呫(🎪)p

鍙槸瀹冨洖(🏫)鍘讳互鍚庝互鍚庡拷鐒(🤴)堕棿灏变笉鍙(hù )簡(〽)(jiǎn )锛屽鐫灏惧反灏卞洖鍘讳簡锛岃娓(🌆)呮杩欏(😀)彧澶粍(🏌)鐙(♉)椾絾(chéng )鏄浉(shī )褰撳(qìn )潥(sù )寮(liáo )虹殑锛(💇)屾(shēn )湁杩囧(📧)拰鏉戦噷闈(🧚)(wéi )殑澶嫾鐙(🎠)楀(🤟)(yǔ )挰鏋(mǎn )堕兘(💡)娌(⛅)(lǐ )湁杈(🖍)撹(jiǎo )繃锛屼(wù )絾瀹冮偅鏃跺欑殑鏍峰瓙锛(bēn )岀湅涓婂幓(📤)鍍忔槸鐪嬪埌浜(📌)嗗寮(liáo )烘倣鐨(fèi )勪(🤙)簨鎯(láng )呬竴鏍凤紝(rèn )鎴戜篃鍚撳(🥊)(qìn )緱鏁嚭闂簡(jiǎn )銆p

涓嶈(qiāng )繃鐖风埛瀹剁殑闄棬澧欏褰撶劧涓嶉(zuǐ )珮锛屼篃灏变竴(🎧)绫(🛷)冲乏(🏤)鍙(hù )筹(🏫)紝鑰屼(wù )笖(🈂)鏈(🍳)変竴娈垫(diàn )槸鏈(🎅)妗瓙锛岃繖(🐝)(sǎn )涓椂鍊欐垜(🧒)灏辫洞鍒版瀛愬悗闈(wé(💹)i )線澶栫(🍤)湅锛(bēn )岀獊鐒堕棿(ní )闂(hòng )存昏寰椾竴鑲緢鍑夌(😠)殑椋(🎧)庡氨鍚逛簡杩涙(🔨)潵锛岀劧鍚庡啀鎱戜汉(hàn )涓嶅彲鎬濊鐨勪簨(🐈)鎯呭氨鍙戠敓(duó(💨) )浜(🍌)嗕(rù )粈涔堜簡锛屼(🕳)竴(🧒)涓緢楂樺緢鐦鐫澶潅涔变(biàn )笉(😖)鍫殑(qíng )浜猴紝閭潃涓鏍瑰绮楀鐨勬瀛(yíng )愬氨(😗)璧颁簡涓(✍)婃(🐥)潵锛屼絾(🔪)鏄蛋鐨勫(fān )緢(💋)鎱緢(máo )鐤叉儷锛屼粬(qū )涓彧鐪艰寰楁槸(👮)绌(🎢)(chù )虹殑锛岃(🖤)儭(🥃)(qì(🛄)n )瀛愬(🏓)鍙戜篃(mè(🥈)i )閭(🏨)箞鐭紝(🍯)澶氬骞(🌋)撮緞鎴戜篃(🥂)鐪嬩笉杩涘(sì )幓锛屼粬(💨)鐩寸洿鐨勫氨璧颁(bān )簡杩(mà )囧幓浜嗐(hà(🗽)i )傜劧鍚庡啀灏辫共鍦埛鐖风殑(qíng )涓(👎)(juān )妫(🏯)靛妲愭(💊)爲涓嬶紝韫(🐓)插湪閭噷(🕊)鍚冧笢(mǐ(⛔)n )瑗(🥗)(yuàn )挎椂锛屽悆鐨(😕)勪(💍)粈(🛫)涔堟垜涔熸病娉剰鍒帮(📜)紝浣嗘槸鏄(tuán )寰(huán )楀悆鐩(🙎)稿緢鎭愭栵紝褰撴椂鎴戜(🔑)篃娌暍(😒)闇插锛岄偅(zhòng )鏄紡(fǎng )鍦湪(tuàn )妗瓙鍚(🛅)庨(🗳)潰(🀄)锛岀洿鍒颁粬鎱參鐨勮蛋杩(mà )溿(pàn )傜(🔴)瓑(🥧)浠栬蛋(dàn )杩滀簡鎴戞墠鍘绘壘澶(chán )粍锛屽榛勯偅(🥔)涓(juān )涓嬪崍(🎮)閮(tíng )藉氨娌庝(😬)箞鍔p

鍚庢(zhì )潵鎴(👆)戜滑涓涓嬫锛(bēn )屽(àn )惉鏉戦噷闈殑(🈷)浜鸿锛屾垜浠(xī )潙瀛愰噷闈(wéi )墠鍑犲鏉簡(jiǎn )涓涓伃闂(hòng )箣(🍇)绁告潃(🔉)浜虹姱锛屾潃浜嗛殧澹佸幙鐨勪竴涓潙(guī )鏀(lǔ )功鍏8鍙紝鍚杩囨槸鍙笉(🌚)杩(mà )囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑鍘熷(🙅)(zēng )洜(🔩)(luò )锛屽惉(zhān )璇村悗鏉璀療鏁戣(🥒)蛋(🌛)(dàn )浜嗐p

鎴戣(👗)繖涓椂鍊欐墠(chǎn )娓(wěi )呮浠墠(chǎn )璺笂缁忚繃鐨勬槸(🤞)涓(🎯)(juān )涓潃浜虹姱銆傜幇鍦兂涓鎯抽兘(🔡)涓闃靛悗鎬曚笉宸插拰鍏韩鍙戞姈銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶涓(🍣)婃(🍛)湁鍝(yú )簺浜轰鸡鎯

杩囦簡鍑(🤡)犳棩涓浣嶅巻鍙蹭笂鏈娈(luán )嬫(🛎)棤浜轰鸡鐨勭殗甯濓紝(⬛)浠栦笉浠呭(🏨)(yì )紤鐖(jī )剁浜嗙(bēng )殗浣(huàn )嶏紝杩樺嚮鏉(🐀)浜嗗(😺)厔闀匡紝濂歌颈浜嗘瘝浜诧(💭)紝姝汉閭氨鏄殝(🖤)(zhē(🚅)n )鐐甯濄(⏸)p

鏉箍鏄殝鏂(🐗)囧笣(👋)鏉潥鐨勫効(xiào )瀛愶紝姝汉闃撮櫓(🦊)姣掕荆锛屽伐浜庡績璁(💴)紝涓斿張(🏾)浼氫吉瑁呫傚(👅)(xiào )綋(😖)(hóng )鏃讹紝鏉(🔣)箍鐨勫摜鍝(yú )潹鍕囧(🚀)凡琚(⚪)珛(xiù )涓(juān )哄瀛愶紝浣嗘潹骞垮嵈鏃犳(🔐)椂鏃犲埢(🔴)(juǎn )杩樺(🚮)湪(tuàn )瑙(♊)戣鐨囦綅(🚹)銆備(😲)粬寰(💺)堟竻妤氾紝(🍡)闃荤浠(xī )栫櫥涓婄(péi )殗浣(🙆)嶇殑姣旇緝澶殰纰嶆槸鏉媷锛(🔪)屼粬(qū(🥚) )闇瑕(🚯)佸敖閫熸潃姝昏繖绉嶉殰纰嶃傝岋紝鏉箍缁撴潫瑷璇幓(♑)璁鐖剁(🐵)殗鏉潥(🦃)(sù )锛屽苟(📋)灏嗚嚜宸遍櫡(🎨)闃辨垚(🛃)涓浣嶉噸鎯呴噸涔夌殑浠佹厛鍚(🥓)涘瓙銆p

鏈(🤺)変竴(🎒)娆紝鏉潥(🎓)鏃犳(✈)剰涓潵鍒版潹骞跨(kuà )殑浣(☕)忓锛屼(wù )粬绐佺劧鍙戠幇(bāng )鏉箍(🏠)(gū )鐨勪功(🌘)妗堜笂鎽嗘(jī(🖇) )弧浜嗕(🐇)(rù )功鍗(🛠)凤紝鑰屼竴(cūn )鏋剁(🐙)惔(dàn )鍒(róu )欒鍐峰喎鍦板湴(👎)绌虹(🏇)疆浜庝(🍞)竴涓钀斤(jīn )紝涓婇潰(🗿)瀹屽叏瑕嗙洊浜(📤)(bāng )嗕竴灞傜伆灏樸傛潹鍧氫粠鑰(🐶)屼互涓猴紝鏉箍鏈笉(qǐ(🍼)n )鍠滀(⬇)笉鍠(💆)滀簬(🚖)锛屽嵈(🌠)鏄(tuá(🍗)n )竴涓瀛笉(🚠)鍊殑璇讳(huì )功浜猴(➰)紝蹇呮槸蹇(💢)楀悜杩滃銆傝繕鏈変竴涓竴娆紝(🕗)鏉箍璺(🏄)熺潃鍑犲悕闅忎(😘)粠(😽)(hóng )鍘昏鐚庯紝鍦(🍡)鏃锋棤(cuò )浜虹殑閲庡鍒氬阀閬囧埌(🍗)浜(🌹)嗕簡(⏮)涓鍦(shī(🈶) )哄闆紝(rè(♍)n )闅忎粠浠悍(🏮)绾疯劚涓嬭(ěr )嚜宸(🤝)辩殑(📕)琛涓烘(hōng )潹骞挎姭濂芥尅闆紝鍙潹骞垮嵈鏂劧鍦颁(bā(😥)n )笉鍙楋(🔕)紝璇翠(🥛)綘浠(📧)劚浜嗚鏈嶄负鎴戞(jiá )尅闆紝浣犱滑(🧣)(huá )鍙(🚟)楁穻鎴戜簬蹇冧(🎞)笉蹇嶏紝涓嶅鎴戜滑涓璧(bì )疯(fēng )闆穻鍚(📹)紒(jì )杩欎欢浜嬫儏琚潹鍧氬惉(😷)璇磋繃浜嗭(🍅)紝瀵规潹骞垮張澶氫簡鍑犲垎濂芥(🍼)劅锛岃鐫浠栧崄鍒(róu )嗙埍涔嬪績銆p

澶(chán )瓙鏉媷涓嶈繃灏(hà(🐼)o )辫繕娌湁澶(🤣)鐨(fèi )勫績鏈猴紝涓(🕥)嶆(cáo )渶鍠勯(🍿)暱琛幇锛岄殝鏂(🌑)囧笣(bāo )鏉(shòu )潥(sù(♿) )瀵硅繖(🛹)浣嶅瀛(🆚)愪竴鐩翠笉鐢氬璋簡锛岀(🏮)幇鍦(🏋)笌鏉箍(😟)涓姣旇緝姣旇緝锛屾洿(⬅)鎬昏(🚓)寰楁棤鍫鐢傚(🌗)彟锛(🐐)屾湞(🌟)寤蜂腑鐨(😍)勮澶氬(yà )鑷(niè )兘(👀)涓庢(zhì )潹骞夸氦(hài )鎯呬笉(💉)閿欙紝涓炵浉鏉礌(lěi )鏇(📪)存槸鏉箍鐨勯(♏)搧鍝滑锛(❗)(bēn )屽湪浠栦滑鐨勯紦鍔笅(jiǎ(🅱)o )锛(♈)岄殝(zhēn )鏂囧笣鍒版渶鍚庡簾鏉(shòu )媷鑰屾敼(yǐ(🍌) )绔嬫潹骞夸负澶瓙(🌑)銆(🚍)(mò )p

鏉箍鍋氫簡(🌂)澶瓙鍚(🔃)(yáng )庯紝(🔼)(rèn )闅嬫(🐲)枃甯濅究灏嗘湞鏀(🎱)(lǔ )垮(👷)浜(🕒)嬮兘(🎑)浜笌(💙)鏉箍(🍳)澶勭悊(🥫)锛岃(yen )嚜宸卞畾涓嬪(🚢)績(jì )鍦(🕖)(shī(👒) )粊瀵(⏳)垮(kuǎ )鍏(🚁)荤梾銆(🤼)傚啀鍚(yá(🔛)ng )庢(zhì )潵锛(bēn )岄殝鏂囧(🚣)笣鐨勭梾鍔挎棩娓愪綆娌(🐓)夛紝渚垮彫(diāo )鏉箍鏉(🛋)粊(🕥)瀵垮(kuǎ )浜(🌆)唬鍚庝(tó(🏪)ng )簨(👊)锛屼互闃蹭竾(🎥)(chí(🙃) )涓銆(😾)傛鏃剁殑鏉(🍌)箍(⛲)锛屾棭浠笉鍐嶉煬(🌭)鍏夊吇(🙇)鏅(xiū )紝浠栧嚌(jì )瑙嗙潃(🐄)濂勫涓鎭(🤗)殑鐖剁殗锛屽(💪)績(🍩)涓繕娌湁鍗(tí )婂垎鎮蹭激(🏧)锛屽弽鍊掓劅瑙夌(📅)殗浣(huà(🏷)n )嶈揩鍦湁鐫紝涓嶇(🗻)绗戦愰寮銆傞殝鏂囧笣铏芥畫鍠(🙂)橈紝浣嗕粬棰嗘偀鍒(róu )颁簡(🕣)鏉箍(gū(👡) )姝椂鐨勫績鎬(📘)濓紝瑙(😃)夌潃鑷繁鐪嬭蛋浜(🤜)嗙溂锛(⌛)岄夐(xuà(🎓)n )敊(chù(🛌) )浜嗗瀛(🚭)(yí(🤾)ng )愶紝(🔙)闅忓悗(mán )澶獋(🧠)涓閫氭潹绱(🥧)犮p

杩欎竴娆紝鍙堝彂鐢熶簡涓浠朵簨鎯咃紝浠(xī )殝(😃)鏂囧笣(🎻)涓嬬嫚(🥌)蹇冭閲嶇珛鏉(🌶)媷涓哄瀛愩傚師鏉(♎)紝闅嬫(róng )枃(jìn )甯濇湁(😱)涓鍚嶇埍(🐄)濡冨彨瀹(🎬)崕澶(chán )汉锛屽涓(🌠)鐩撮櫔渚嶅湪鏉潥鐨勭梾姒诲墠銆傛(🍒)(yǒ(💿)ng )潹骞(🚀)挎(kuà )潵(sàn )鍘绘帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂锛岀珶(🍛)鍙槸鍠滄涓婁(🙉)簡瀹(🐎)崕澶汉鐨勫璨(càn )屻傞氳繃杈(📛)堝垎(⚪)锛(👾)屾(🤪)(shēn )潹骞胯偗瀹(🏕)氱(👟)瀹崕(yá )澶汉涓烘瘝浜诧(🎱)紝浣嗕粬涓濇涓嶇(qū )悊浼氫汉(hàn )浼紝褰诲簳娣浜嗗銆p

瀹(📈)崕澶(🖍)汉鍚戦殝(🈚)鏂囧笣鍛婂瘑浜嗘(jī )潹骞跨殑鍏(🥍)借(🧚)锛岄殝鏂囧笣鎬掍笉鍙(🤩)亸(🕋)锛屼究(jiū )缁欏簾澶(♒)瓙鏉媷(rù )涓嬪瘑鏃紝娆茶浠栦笉鑳界户鎵跨殗浣嶃(🤐)傚彲(💺)鎯滐紝(🔡)瀵嗘棬閮借繕娌嚭瀹(yuè )紝渚(📲)胯涓炵浉鏉(🔨)礌缁欐姠浜嗛澶翠簡锛(🚦)屼粠鑰屾潹(chán )骞(😄)夸究(jiū )鐭檽浜嗕竴(cūn )鍒囥傚湪鏉礌鐨勫崗鍔(💞)笅锛屼竴鍦(🔟)(shī(🗿) )鸿鑵斂鍙樺啀娆(ráo )垎鍙(🎏)戜(👇)簡銆傛潹骞垮畨鎺掑浜嗗(🧢)彲淇殑鍗(tí )叺鎺埗骞(😪)(qiān )跺叆涓讳簡闆烽福浠佸瀹紝(rè(🔠)n )鎺潃灏嗛殝鏂(ōu )囧笣鏉姝伙紝浠(🏰)栫櫥(⛑)鍩轰负甯濈(jí )鍙(hù )栦簡(🌲)鐨囦(yuān )綅銆p

鏉箍褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛屼究椤(luó )虹(hóng )悊鎴愮(yáo )珷鍦板(bǎ(⏪)n )湴鐙嚜闇(ān )稿崰(🔖)浜(🔰)嗗(🥨)鍗庡浜猴(🙀)紝(🚄)灏(🐔)嗚繖浣嶆瘝(📶)浜(❌)茬撼涓哄(🙂)珨濡冦備(bè(🚆)i )粬鏄负宸浐鑷繁鐨勭殗浣嶏紝杩樺皢(🎚)鍝摜(🤽)(guàn )鏉媷(📯)鏁欐潗涔犻瑙瓟涔濅(jìn )釜鍎垮瓙(🍘)褰(qiān )诲簳鏉姝(🀄)伙紝(🏛)杩欎(🏼)竴鍑轰(🅿)(hōng )汉浼儴鍓紝鍦崐涓腑(🌡)鍥(qiè )藉巻(🕚)(quàn )鍙蹭笂(🚠)涔熸瀬涓哄(🔮)皯(gǎn )瑙(⏳)侊(🏪)紒

濂囬椈寮備(bè(🍠)i )簨锛(🗝)岀簿褰悍鍛堬紒鍠滄灏卞(biàn )叧娉锛侌(🕤)煃馃崁(🎈)